1X Technologies

1X Technologies is a Norwegian-American humanoid robotics company founded in 2014 as Halodi Robotics. It develops NEO, a bipedal home humanoid robot designed for household tasks, and EVE, a wheeled humanoid for industrial and institutional use. NEO launched for consumer pre-order in October 2025 at $20,000, with full-scale production underway at its Hayward, California factory as of April 2026. According to 1X Technologies.

AgiBot

Shanghai-based humanoid robotics startup developing general-purpose embodied robots for industrial and service applications. Founded by former Huawei engineers.

Agile Robots

Agile Robots develops and supplies AI-enabled robotic arms, autonomous systems, and — as of November 2025 — a full-size industrial humanoid, targeting flexible automation in manufacturing, logistics and related industries.

Agility Robotics

Agility Robotics is a U.S. humanoid robotics company specializing in bipedal, warehouse-oriented humanoid robots. Its flagship robot Digit is aimed at logistics and material handling tasks in structured environments. The company is backed by significant private financing and partnerships, and reported ongoing funding efforts in 2025. Digit has been deployed commercially for logistics pilots.

Apptronik

Apptronik develops general-purpose humanoid robots, building on research from NASA collaborations and focusing on industrial and logistics environments with modular hardware. Its primary robot is Apollo. The company has raised in excess of $350M–$400M to scale humanoid production and entered partnerships with leading industrial partners.

Astribot

Astribot is a Shenzhen-based humanoid robotics company and subsidiary of Stardust Intelligence, founded in 2022 by Lai Jie. It develops AI-powered humanoid robots focused on full autonomy through whole-body imitation learning, enabling robots to learn tasks from human demonstrations without teleoperation.

Booster Robotics

Booster Robotics is a Beijing-based humanoid robotics company founded in June 2023, targeting research labs, universities, and robotics competition teams. Its robots — the T1 full-size humanoid and the K1 smaller platform — are open-source developer platforms designed for locomotion research, reinforcement learning, and competitive robotics. The company's core team comes from Tsinghua University's Robot Control Lab and RoboCup team. According to Booster Robotics.

Boston Dynamics

Boston Dynamics is an American robotics company founded in 1992 as an MIT spinout and acquired by Hyundai Motor Group in 2021. It develops advanced mobile robots for industrial, logistics, and research applications. Its humanoid robot Atlas transitioned from a hydraulic research platform to a fully electric commercial product in 2024, and entered production in January 2026. According to Boston Dynamics.

Chery Automobile

Chinese automotive group founded in 1997, focused on technology-driven development and global expansion.

Clone Robotics

Clone Robotics is a Polish humanoid robotics company developing biomimetic humanoid androids featuring advanced artificial muscle and skeletal systems, aiming for high-fidelity human-like motion. Public information is limited, and products are in early or pre-production phases.

DEEP Robotics

Hangzhou-based robotics company working on robots including quadrupeds and humanoids; claims to have released a bipedal humanoid robot “DR01” in 2024.

EngineAI

EngineAI is a Shenzhen-based humanoid robotics company founded in October 2023 by Zhao Tongyang, formerly of Xpeng's robotics division. It develops three humanoid platforms: SA01 for research and education, PM01 for high-dynamics research and exhibition, and SE01 for full-size industrial and commercial deployment. The company's stated differentiator is natural human-like gait via end-to-end neural network control. According to EngineAI and Wikipedia.

Engineered Arts

Engineered Arts is a UK robotics company best known for Ameca, a humanoid robot designed for advanced human interaction, research, and entertainment applications.

Figure AI

Figure AI is building the world's first commercially viable autonomous humanoid robot. The company combines advanced AI with cutting-edge robotics to create machines that can work alongside humans in real-world environments.

Figure 02 Full Demo

BMW Factory Deployment

Fourier Intelligence

Fourier Intelligence is a Shanghai-based robotics company historically focused on rehabilitation robotics and now developing humanoid robots (GR series) with embodied intelligence systems. It has achieved milestones including mass-produced humanoid platforms and open-source initiatives to accelerate the robotics ecosystem.

Galbot

Galbot (Galaxy General Robot Co., Ltd.) is a Beijing-based robotics company founded in May 2023. It develops the G1 — a wheeled semi-humanoid mobile manipulator with a human-scale upper body and dual dexterous arms — targeting retail, healthcare, logistics, and industrial manufacturing. The G1 is designed for environments built around human proportions without requiring bipedal locomotion. According to Galbot and The Robot Report.

Hanson Robotics

Hanson Robotics is a robotics and AI company known for expressive humanoid robots designed for interaction, entertainment, research, and service roles, including Sophia and other character-oriented platforms.

Humanoid

UK-based robotics and artificial intelligence company developing general-purpose humanoid robots for industrial deployment in manufacturing, logistics, and hazardous environments.

KEENON Robotics

KEENON Robotics is a global leader in commercial service robotics, headquartered in Shanghai and operating in 60+ countries and 600+ cities. The company develops and sells autonomous indoor service robots for catering, hospitality, healthcare, cleaning, logistics and commercial applications. KEENON was an early pioneer of autonomous delivery robots and continues to broaden its product portfolio, now including humanoid service robots.

Kepler Robotics

Kepler Robotics is a Shanghai-based humanoid robotics company founded in 2023, developing industrial-grade humanoid robots for manufacturing, logistics, and high-risk operations. Its flagship K2 "Bumblebee" uses a hybrid serial-parallel actuator architecture — combining roller screw linear actuators and rotary actuators — and is designed for factory floor deployment with a 30 kg dual-arm payload and 8-hour operating time. The company manufactures over 80% of its core hardware in-house. According to Kepler Robotics and The Robot Report.

LimX Dynamics

LimX Dynamics is a Chinese robotics startup aiming to produce full-size humanoid robots and develop embodied intelligence systems for logistics, service, and industrial sectors.

MagicLab

MagicLab is a Chinese startup building humanoid and general-purpose robots in-house — including core actuators, control units, and dexterous hands — aiming for robust, versatile robotics deployments.

Mentee Robotics

Mentee Robotics is an Israeli robotics startup developing MenteeBot, an AI-integrated humanoid robot designed to understand verbal commands, navigate, manipulate objects with dexterity, and perform complex tasks in both home and industrial settings. The company combines advanced Sim2Real machine learning for locomotion, NeRF-based 3D mapping, and transformer-based language models for task reasoning. Co-founded by AI and robotics experts including Prof. Amnon Shashua, Prof. Lior Wolf, and Prof. Shai Shalev-Shwartz. 

Muks Robotics

Muks Robotics is an Indian humanoid robotics company developing AI-powered autonomous humanoid robots under the Spaceo brand. The company focuses on enhancing real-world operations by combining multimodal artificial intelligence with robotic autonomy to tackle industrial, service, and exploratory applications. Founded and led by Dr. Mukesh Bangar, it aims to push boundaries in embodied robotics and deploy robots that can understand, navigate, and act with increasing autonomy in diverse environments. 

Neura Robotics

Neura Robotics develops intelligent, cognitive and collaborative robots in-house, aiming for humanoid and service robots for industrial, logistics, healthcare and domestic use.

Sanctuary AI

Sanctuary AI is a Canadian humanoid robotics company developing Phoenix, an industrial-grade general-purpose humanoid robot, and Carbon, a proprietary AI control system designed to replicate human cognitive subsystems including memory, sight, sound, and touch. The company targets automotive, manufacturing, and logistics industries with a vertically integrated approach covering motor design, hardware, and AI software. According to Sanctuary AI.

Sunday Robotics

Sunday Robotics is a California‑based robotics startup developing Memo, a home robot trained on millions of real household routines using a Skill Capture Glove. The company focuses on full‑stack AI and hardware integration to enable practical robots that work in unpredictable domestic environments. The company emerged from stealth in 2025 backed by $35M from Benchmark and Conviction. Tony Zhao and Cheng Chi are co‑founders.

Tesla

Tesla is an American electric vehicle and energy company listed on NASDAQ. Through its Optimus programme, it is developing a general-purpose humanoid robot for internal factory use and eventual commercial sale. Optimus shares its AI architecture with Tesla's Full Self-Driving system and is manufactured at Fremont, California. As of Q4 2025, units are deployed internally for data collection and learning tasks, not productive work. According to Tesla.

UBTECH Robotics

UBTECH develops humanoid and smart service robots, combining hardware, software, service and content for robotics solutions in education, logistics, eldercare, industrial and commercial services.

Unitree Robotics

Unitree Robotics is a Hangzhou-based robotics company founded in 2016, originally known for low-cost quadruped robots and now producing a full humanoid lineup — R1, G1, H2, and H1 — starting from $4,900. Its vertical integration across motors, actuators, and control systems enables pricing well below most Western competitors. The company sells directly to consumers, research institutions, and industrial customers globally. According to Unitree Robotics.

Xiaomi

Xiaomi is a Chinese consumer electronics and technology company developing humanoid robots through its internal Xiaomi Robotics Lab. Its CyberOne humanoid, unveiled in 2022, integrates proprietary AI perception, emotion recognition, and bipedal locomotion systems. Xiaomi has committed to deploying humanoid robots across its manufacturing facilities by 2030.

Xpeng

Xpeng is a Chinese EV and technology company that has expanded into humanoid robotics with its Iron robot platform, integrating AI and advanced control systems. The humanoid initiative complements its autonomous driving and AI research.

4NE1 Gen 3.5

4NE1 is a full-scale cognitive humanoid robot developed by NEURA Robotics, designed to operate in unstructured human environments using multimodal AI, full-body sensing, and reinforcement learning. It targets both industrial and domestic use cases with a unified perception-action architecture.

Agile One

Agile One is a humanoid platform developed by Agile Robots with a focus on high-precision force-controlled manipulation. It leverages the company’s expertise in compliant robotics for industrial environments.

Atlas (Electric)

The production-grade Atlas is Boston Dynamics’ first commercially deployable humanoid robot, unveiled at CES 2026. It transitions from a hydraulic research platform to a fully electric, enterprise-ready system designed for industrial environments. Atlas combines high-strength manipulation, full-body mobility, and autonomous task learning with fleet-level deployment capabilities.

Digit

Digit is a bipedal humanoid robot developed by Agility Robotics for logistics and warehouse tasks. It leverages biomechanical leg design to walk, balance, climb stairs, and manipulate totes and similar items. It has seen commercial deployment with partners like GXO and Amazon’s pilot programs.

Figure 03

Figure 03 is the third-generation humanoid robot developed by Figure AI, building on prior prototypes with redesigned hardware, improved perception, and tighter integration with foundation-model-based control. The platform targets general-purpose tasks requiring bimanual manipulation and safe operation around humans. Publicly verified performance data remains limited as the system is still in active development.

HMND 01 Alpha Bipedal

HMND 01 is a humanoid robot platform positioned as a general-purpose system for embodied AI research. Publicly available data is limited to high-level demonstrations and conceptual positioning.

HMND 01 Alpha Wheeled

HMND 01 Alpha Wheeled is the wheeled-base variant of HMND's 01 Alpha platform, developed by UK-based Humanoid (thehumanoid.ai). It shares the upper body and KinetIQ AI architecture of the bipedal version but uses a wheeled base for increased stability and payload in structured industrial environments. The robot has been tested at Schaeffler and Siemens facilities.

IRON

IRON is a humanoid robot unveiled by XPeng showcasing an advanced bionic design with a very high number of degrees of freedom. The platform emphasizes human-like motion and dexterous manipulation, leveraging XPeng’s AI and autonomy research. Physical specifications and operational limits have not been fully disclosed.

K2 Bumblebee

The Kepler K2 Bumblebee is an industrial humanoid robot developed for deployment in structured factory environments. Public demonstrations show bipedal locomotion, bimanual manipulation, and integration with industrial workflows. Detailed endurance and performance benchmarks have not been independently verified.

Memo

Memo is a home robot developed by Sunday Robotics designed to autonomously perform household tasks such as clearing tables, loading dishwashers, and folding laundry. It uses AI models trained on real human task data collected via a Skill Capture Glove. Memo moves on a wheeled base with a vertical reach system.

NEO Home Robot

NEO is a general-purpose humanoid robot developed by 1X Technologies for operation in human-centric environments. The platform emphasizes safe interaction, teleoperation-first control, and gradual autonomy. Public performance data remains limited.

Optimus (Gen 2)

Optimus Gen 2 is Tesla’s latest humanoid robot prototype, featuring improved hands, faster walking speed, and lighter weight compared to the first generation. Demonstrations show autonomous walking, object manipulation, and fine motor control. The robot remains under active development with no commercial deployment announced.

Unitree H2

Unitree H2 is a full-size humanoid robot platform targeting research institutions and developers working on embodied AI, manipulation, and dynamic locomotion. It builds on the H1 with significantly higher degrees of freedom, dexterous arms, and an expanded sensor suite.

Unitree G1

The Unitree G1 is a commercially available humanoid robot designed to enable research and agile bipedal locomotion. It stands approximately 1.32 m tall, weighs about 35 kg, and incorporates a depth camera and 3D LiDAR for perception. G1 has demonstrated walking, dynamic balance, and object manipulation in demos and early deployments.

Unitree R1

The Unitree R1 is an affordable, ultra‑lightweight humanoid robot designed for developers, researchers, and educators. It features agile mobility, customizable hardware finishes, open control interfaces, and integration with large multimodal models for voice and image interaction. It prioritizes movement capabilities as a foundation for completing tasks while maintaining ease of maintenance and broad ecosystem compatibility. The R1 is offered in multiple variants including R1 AIR, standard R1, and R1 EDU.

AGIBOT X2

AGIBOT X2 is a compact humanoid robot designed for embodied AI research, human interaction, and light-duty applications. It combines a high-DOF bionic body with multimodal interaction capabilities including vision, voice, and touch. The platform emphasizes agility, expressive motion, and autonomous task execution within structured indoor environments.

AGIBOT X2 Ultra

AGIBOT X2 Ultra is the high-end variant of the X2 humanoid platform, adding advanced perception, compute, and autonomy capabilities. It integrates LiDAR, RGB-D sensing, and high-performance onboard compute (Orin NX) to enable autonomous navigation, obstacle avoidance, and automatic charging for continuous operation.

AGIBOT A2 Lite

AGIBOT A2 Lite is a reduced-cost, lower-complexity variant of the A2 Ultra humanoid, designed for scalable deployment in service and commercial environments. It trades off perception and dexterity for improved efficiency and longer standby runtime while maintaining core locomotion and interaction capabilities.

AGIBOT A2 Ultra

AGIBOT A2 Ultra is a full-size humanoid robot designed for large-scale commercial deployment, combining certified safety, long-duration operation, and multimodal interaction. It emphasizes reliability, endurance, and human-centric interaction across service, entertainment, and enterprise environments, with demonstrated real-world deployment at scale.

Mornine M1

The Mornine M1 is a commercially available humanoid robot developed by Chery Automobile through its AiMoga robotics division. Launched in April 2026, it represents one of the first humanoids offered for direct purchase via a major e-commerce platform. The system is designed primarily for customer-facing roles such as showroom reception, guided tours, and retail assistance, leveraging Chery’s automotive distribution and service network for deployment and maintenance.

Walker S2

Walker S2 is UBTECH’s next-generation industrial humanoid platform focused on continuous autonomous operation in manufacturing and logistics environments. Its defining capability is autonomous battery replacement, enabling 24/7 operation without human intervention. The platform combines dexterous manipulation, semantic navigation, multimodal perception, and embodied AI planning for industrial deployment scenarios.

Walker C

Walker C is UBTECH’s consumer-focused humanoid robot platform designed for home environments and human-centric interaction. The system combines multimodal AI, dexterous manipulation, semantic navigation, and whole-body coordination to support domestic assistance tasks including object delivery, household interaction, and personalized companionship.

Walker X

Walker X is UBTECH’s advanced humanoid robot platform focused on human-like mobility, interaction, and embodied AI experimentation. The platform integrates autonomous locomotion, dexterous manipulation, semantic navigation, and multimodal interaction capabilities within a compact humanoid form factor intended for research, demonstrations, and future service robotics applications.

Cruzr S2

Cruzr S2 is UBTECH’s next-generation commercial service robot platform designed for reception, guidance, delivery, and intelligent customer interaction in public and enterprise environments. It integrates multimodal AI interaction, autonomous navigation, semantic mapping, and cloud-connected management capabilities for scalable commercial deployment.

Apollo

Apollo is Apptronik’s commercially focused humanoid robot platform designed for industrial logistics and manufacturing applications. The robot was developed for tasks such as material movement, warehouse operations, and repetitive industrial workflows in environments designed for humans.

MenteeBot

MenteeBot is an AI-first humanoid robot platform developed by Mentee Robotics for autonomous industrial labor and embodied intelligence applications. The platform combines autonomous navigation, dexterous manipulation, multimodal perception, and large-model reasoning capabilities into a general-purpose humanoid architecture optimized for warehouse and logistics environments.

Astribot S1 is a full-size humanoid robot on an omnidirectional wheeled base, developed by Astribot, a subsidiary of Stardust Intelligence. It has 23 degrees of freedom, cable-driven arms reaching 10 m/s, and a 5 kg per arm payload. The S1 debuted at the 2024 World Robot Conference in Beijing and is designed for fully autonomous task execution via whole-body imitation learning.

LimX Oli

LimX Oli is a full-size humanoid robot announced at the 2025 World Robot Conference in Beijing, available in three variants: Lite, EDU, and Super. It features an open Python SDK, onboard NVIDIA Orin compute (EDU and above), and supports teleoperation, imitation learning, and autonomous operation via onboard LLM. Starting price is approximately $21,800 USD for the Lite variant.

PM01

ENGINEAI PM01 is a compact humanoid robotics platform aimed at developers and research organizations working on embodied AI and humanoid control systems. It emphasizes affordability and open humanoid development.

T800

ENGINEAI T800 is a full-size humanoid robot platform focused on dynamic locomotion, embodied AI research, and industrial applications. It features high-DOF architecture and advanced bipedal mobility.

GR-2

GR-2 is Fourier Robotics' second-generation full-size humanoid, launched in September 2024. It builds on the GR-1 — positioned by Fourier as the world's first mass-produced humanoid — with upgraded FSA 2.0 actuators, doubled hand degrees of freedom, and a hot-swappable battery system. The platform targets research institutions and AI developers.

GR-3

GR-3 is Fourier Robotics' first humanoid designed explicitly for social and emotional interaction rather than industrial or research tasks. Launched as part of the GR-3 Series in October 2025, it features 31 distributed pressure sensors across the body, expressive eye displays, and a dual-path AI architecture. A commercially oriented variant, the GR-3C, adds a reinforced shell and full-body teleoperation support.

GR-3C

GR-3C is the commercial variant of Fourier Robotics' GR-3 Series, announced in October 2025. It shares the GR-3's core dimensions and joint count but replaces the expressive eye display with an LED ring-screen head, adds a reinforced aluminium and engineering-plastic shell, and supports full-body teleoperation with real-time remote motion mapping. It targets industrial and commercial deployment rather than social interaction.

Phoenix (Gen 8)

Phoenix Gen 8 is Sanctuary AI's eighth-generation humanoid robot, announced in January 2025. It uses a wheeled base rather than bipedal legs and is built around Carbon, Sanctuary's proprietary AI control system. As of mid-2026, Sanctuary AI has pivoted toward a hardware-agnostic strategy, licensing Carbon for deployment on third-party robotic hardware.

Browse and compare humanoid robots — specs, sensors, software, and deployment status across the world's leading platforms.

Directory of humanoids